Common Health Issues in Basset Hounds

Basset Hounds have unique physical traits which also bring specific health challenges. As a Basset Hound owner, being informed about these common health issues can help you provide the best care for your beloved pet.

1. Hip and Elbow Dysplasia Hip and elbow dysplasia in Basset Hounds result from abnormal development in the joints, leading to pain and mobility issues. This condition is especially concerning due to their short legs and heavy body structure. Symptoms include limping, pain during movement, and a reluctance to exercise. Early diagnosis and weight management can help, along with physical therapy and, in severe cases, surgery. Read More.
   
   
2. Osteochondritis Dissecans (OCD) OCD often affects Basset Hound puppies who grow too quickly, leading to abnormally thick joint cartilage. This can cause severe pain and lameness, particularly after physical activity. Monitoring your puppy’s growth and diet, along with veterinary check-ups, are essential to prevent and manage this condition. Read More.
   
   
3. Thrombopathia Thrombopathia is a critical clotting disorder where even minor injuries can lead to severe bleeding. Symptoms like unexpected nose bleeds, difficulty in healing from wounds, and unusual bruising should be taken seriously. Regular blood tests and prompt medical attention for injuries are crucial in managing this condition. Read More.
   
   
4. Wobbler Syndrome This neurological condition, affecting the discs in the neck, can lead to a wobbly gait, neck pain, and in severe cases, paralysis. It’s often a genetic issue, but can also result from trauma. Treatment varies depending on severity but may include medications, physical therapy, or surgery. Read More.
   
   
5. Seborrhea Seborrhea in Basset Hounds leads to overproduction of skin oils, causing oily skin, scabs, and a strong odor. This skin issue often develops as the dog matures. Regular grooming and vet-prescribed shampoos can help manage this condition. Read More.
   
   
6. Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) IVDD, common in Basset Hounds, involves the degeneration of spinal discs, leading to pain, difficulty walking, and possibly paralysis. Early detection and treatment are vital. This may include pain management, anti-inflammatory medications, and in severe cases, surgery. IVDD is common in all dogs with an elongated back which also includes Dachshunds. Read More.
   
   
7. Gastric Torsion (Bloat) Bloat, a critical condition, occurs when the stomach fills with gas, causing pressure on other organs and potentially leading to a life-threatening situation. Signs include restlessness, excessive drooling, rapid heart rate, difficulty breathing, and unproductive vomiting. Immediate veterinary attention is required in such cases. Read More.
   
   
8. Entropion and Ectropion These conditions affect the eyelids, leading to irritation and potential eye damage. Entropion causes the eyelids to roll inward, while ectropion leads to a sagging outward of the eyelids. Both conditions can cause discomfort and require veterinary attention, with severe cases possibly needing surgical correction. Read More.
   
   
9. Obesity Basset Hounds have a strong appetite, making them prone to obesity. Excess weight can strain their joints and spine, leading to other health issues. Managing their diet and ensuring they get enough exercise are key preventive measures. Read More.

Understanding these health issues is essential for any Basset Hound owner. Regular vet visits, a proper diet, and keen observation of your dog’s behavior and physical condition can help in early detection and effective management of these conditions, ensuring a longer, healthier, and happier hound.