Training Challenges with Basset Hounds

Basset Hounds have a distinctive personality which also brings some unique training challenges. Let’s explore these challenges and how you can effectively train your Basset Hound.
1. Independence and Stubbornness
Basset Hounds are known for their independence, a trait that stems from their history as hunting dogs. This independence can often be mistaken for stubbornness, especially during training sessions. They are intelligent dogs, ranking #71 in dog breed intelligence, but their smarts can sometimes lead to a strong-willed nature, making them less responsive to training than other breeds. The key to overcoming this is consistency and starting training as early as possible. Young Basset Hounds respond particularly well to positive reinforcement, such as treats and praise, making them more eager to please their owner.
2. Common Behavioral Issues
Basset Hounds can exhibit several common behavioral issues, including chewing (particularly on furniture and shoes), jumping, begging for food, chasing other animals, growling, barking, and sometimes refusing to listen. Addressing these behaviors requires persistence and consistency. It’s crucial to establish a routine and use the same signals and commands during training to avoid confusion. Remember, a happy and comfortable dog is more likely to respond well to training.
3. Potty Training
Potty training can be a particular challenge with this breed. Basset Hounds can be more stubborn than other breeds in this regard. A consistent schedule is vital. Taking them outside to the same spot each time on a leash and rewarding them with a treat after they do their business can be effective. It’s also important to observe their body language to anticipate when they need to go outside.
4. Crate Training
Crate training is beneficial for Basset Hounds, not just for potty training but also to reduce anxiety and prevent destructive behavior. To crate train successfully, make the crate a comfortable and inviting space. Avoid using the crate as punishment. Consistency in when they are crated is important, as is ensuring the crate is the right size for your dog.
5. Leash Training Leash training is typically easier with Basset Hounds due to their calmer nature. Using treats as a reward can be very effective. Methods like the 180 Method and the Food Lure Method can teach them not to pull on the leash. The 180 Method involves turning and walking in the opposite direction when the dog pulls, teaching them that pulling won’t get them where they want to go. The Food Lure Method uses treats to keep the dog by your side.
6. Addressing Barking Basset Hounds have a unique bark, but they can sometimes bark excessively. This is often due to boredom or seeking attention. Keeping them busy and ensuring they get enough exercise can help reduce unnecessary barking. If they bark for attention, ignoring the behavior can teach them that barking doesn’t always get them what they want. Additionally, using simple commands can effectively curb their barking.
7. Separation Anxiety Strongly attached to their owners, Basset Hounds can develop separation anxiety, leading to destructive behavior and excessive barking. Gradually acclimating them to being alone, providing plenty of exercises, and offering mental stimulation can alleviate this anxiety. In some cases, professional behavior modification may be necessary.
8. Aggression Though generally friendly, Basset Hounds can exhibit aggression, especially if they lack proper socialization. Socializing them from an early age can reduce aggressive tendencies. If your Basset Hound shows aggression, professional help from a trainer or behaviorist can be invaluable.
In conclusion, training a Basset Hound requires patience, consistency, and understanding their unique characteristics. With the right approach, your Basset Hound can be well-trained, further strengthening the bond between you and your beloved pet. Remember, every dog is different, so what works for one Basset Hound might not work for another. Stay adaptable and enjoy the journey of training your wonderful companion!