The downsides to owning a Basset Hound
As with any breed, owning a Basset Hound comes with challenges that potential owners should consider before bringing one into their home. This article will explore the downsides of owning a Basset Hound in detail, providing a comprehensive understanding of the breed’s unique traits and potential difficulties.
Basset Hound Temperament: Challenges to Expect
1. Stubborn Nature
Basset Hounds are notoriously independent and can be quite stubborn. Training them often requires patience and consistency. Unlike breeds eager to please their owners, Basset Hounds may ignore commands if they find something more interesting—like a captivating scent.
Why Stubbornness Is a Problem
- Training Challenges: Obedience training can take longer compared to other breeds.
- Potential Safety Issues: They may ignore recall commands, especially if distracted.
- Housebreaking Difficulties: Potty training a Basset Hound often requires more time and effort.
2. Low Energy but Persistent Begging
Basset Hounds have a low energy level compared to many breeds, which might appeal to some owners. However, their love for food can lead to persistent begging and potential weight issues if not managed carefully.
Key Concerns
- Overfeeding Risk: They are prone to obesity due to their slow metabolism.
- Behavioral Issues: Begging can lead to frustration for owners.
- Health Complications: Obesity increases the risk of joint problems and other health issues.
Health Issues Common to Basset Hounds
1. Prone to Ear Infections
Basset Hounds’ long, floppy ears are a signature feature, but they are also a breeding ground for bacteria and yeast. Regular cleaning is essential to prevent infections.
| Problem | Impact | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Moisture Trapping | Promotes bacterial and yeast growth | Weekly ear cleaning |
| Poor Air Circulation | Increases the likelihood of ear infections | Regular vet check-ups |
| Pain and Discomfort | Leads to shaking and scratching | Timely treatment and prevention |
2. Back and Joint Problems
The breed’s unique body shape, characterized by a long back and short legs, puts extra strain on their joints and spine. They are susceptible to conditions like intervertebral disc disease (IVDD).
How This Affects Them
- Limited Mobility: Difficulty jumping or climbing stairs.
- Chronic Pain: Can lead to reduced quality of life.
- High Medical Costs: Treatments for joint and back issues can be expensive.
Grooming and Maintenance Requirements
1. Shedding and Odor Issues
Basset Hounds are moderate shedders, and their coat has a distinct oily texture that can lead to a “doggy” smell if not properly maintained.
Grooming Challenges
- Frequent Brushing Needed: To control shedding and distribute natural oils.
- Bathing Requirements: Regular baths are necessary to keep their coat clean and odor-free.
- Drool and Slobber: Their droopy mouths often result in drooling, requiring constant cleaning around their face.
2. Nail and Paw Care
Their short legs mean that their nails can quickly grow too long, causing discomfort or walking difficulties.
| Maintenance Task | Frequency | Why It’s Important |
|---|---|---|
| Nail Trimming | Biweekly | Prevents walking discomfort |
| Paw Pad Inspection | Weekly | Avoids infections or debris buildup |
Behavioral Traits That Can Be Problematic
1. Separation Anxiety
Basset Hounds are social dogs and thrive on companionship. Leaving them alone for extended periods can lead to separation anxiety, which manifests as destructive behavior or excessive barking.
Signs of Separation Anxiety
- Chewing furniture or household items.
- Persistent howling or barking when left alone.
- Attempts to escape, potentially injuring themselves in the process.
2. Excessive Barking and Howling
As scent hounds, Basset Hounds have a strong voice and are not shy about using it. They may bark excessively, especially if they detect an interesting scent or feel bored.
Challenges with Barking
- Noise Complaints: Can disturb neighbors in apartment settings.
- Training Difficulty: Reducing barking requires consistent effort and positive reinforcement.
Activity Needs and Challenges
1. Low Exercise Tolerance
While Basset Hounds enjoy walks and playtime, their stamina is limited. Overexertion can lead to fatigue or joint stress.
Recommendations
- Short Walks: Stick to moderate walks rather than long hikes.
- Mental Stimulation: Incorporate puzzle toys to keep their minds active without physical strain.
2. Wandering Instinct
As scent hounds, Basset Hounds are driven by their nose. This can lead them to wander off if they catch a scent trail.
Solutions
- Use a secure, fenced yard.
- Always walk them on a leash.
Are Basset Hounds the Right Fit for You?
1. Consider Your Lifestyle
Potential owners should evaluate their ability to meet the breed’s specific needs:
- Time Commitment: Are you available for regular grooming and training?
- Space Requirements: Do you have a secure outdoor space for them to explore safely?
2. Financial Considerations
Owning a Basset Hound can be costly due to their health predispositions and grooming needs. Budgeting for veterinary care, grooming supplies, and quality food is essential.
Conclusion
Basset Hounds are undeniably charming, but they come with specific challenges. From health issues like ear infections and joint problems to behavioral quirks such as stubbornness and excessive barking, owning a Basset Hound requires patience, time, and financial resources.
Before bringing one into your home, thoroughly assess your ability to provide the care and attention they need. By understanding the downsides and preparing accordingly, you can ensure a fulfilling relationship with this lovable and rewarding yet demanding breed.
